Harvard: The Onion’s Guide to Writing Fake News (Not Endorsed by The Onion)

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Meta & Self-Referential Titles

By: K Ochava Rabin

Literature and Journalism -- University of Kentucky

WRITER BIO:

A Jewish college student with a sharp sense of humor, this satirical writer takes aim at everything from pop culture to politics. Using wit and critical insight, her work encourages readers to think while making them laugh. With a deep love for journalism, she creates thought-provoking content that challenges conventions and invites reflection on today’s issues.

The second rule of satire: If they do get it and are offended, that’s also their problem.

-- Alan Nafzger

The Satirical Journalist's Guide to Getting Everything Wrong (The Right Way)

Introduction

In satirical journalism, the mantra is simple: get it Cognitive Satire Science wrong on purpose. The intentional mistakes and absurdities serve to expose the ridiculous nature of the subjects at hand.

The Approach

Imagine an article that starts with a conventional news story-such as a report on a new government policy-but then takes a wild turn. For example, the piece might claim that the Humor Meets Truth policy includes a clause mandating that all citizens must recite the national anthem backwards to qualify for benefits. Incorporate faux statistics like "88% of citizens claim to have memorized the reversed anthem," and throw in a quote from a fabricated expert, "Dr. Wrongway, renowned for his backward thinking," to add credibility.

The Clickbait Satire Secrets Impact

This style forces the reader to confront the absurdity of real-world policies and practices, making them laugh while also reflecting on serious issues. The humor emerges from the deliberate inversion of expectations.

Conclusion

Getting it wrong is not a failure in satire-it's a method to reveal deeper truths through Believable Fake Stories exaggerated falsehoods. Embrace the error and let it illuminate reality in the most unexpected ways.

How to Write Satirical Headlines That Are Both Funny and Insightful

Introduction

Great satirical headlines are more than just jokes-they're sharp insights into the absurdities of society. A well-crafted headline does more than grab attention; it forces the reader to reflect on the deeper truths behind the humor.

The Approach

Start with a familiar issue, like the rising influence of social media. A satirical headline such as "Instagram Now Replacing School Curriculum to Prepare Students for Reality TV" might seem outlandish, but it points to real issues in modern education and social media culture. The absurdity is the hook; the truth is in the exaggeration.

Why It Works

What makes this effective is the balance between humor and critique. The headline uses humor to engage the reader, but the deeper meaning highlights how deeply interconnected social media and real-world events have become.

Conclusion

The best satirical headlines are not just funny-they are insightfully reflective of society's flaws. By exaggerating reality to the point of absurdity, satire helps us question the things we often take for granted.

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Absurd Characters in Satirical Journalism

Absurd characters spice it. Take law and cast: "Judge Fuzz rules by sneeze." It's wild: "Gavel snorts." Characters mock-"Clerk meows"-so make them odd. "Court purrs" tops it. Start real: "Case opens," then absurd: "Fuzz reigns." Try it: cast a nut (tech: "Bot Bloop"). Absurdity Reveals Reality Build it: "Sneeze wins." Absurd characters in satirical news are clowns-dress them loud.

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My sedan’s gone rogue—keeps parking in my ex’s driveway and honking breakup songs. Need someone to reprogram it or at least teach it boundaries. Pay negotiable, preferably in coffee or silence. Must be okay with sarcastic AI.

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Free to Good Home: Cricket Farm Starter Kit

Got 500 crickets after the “Eco Diet” hype died down. They chirp “Happy Birthday” non-stop—cute until it’s not your birthday. Includes cage, food, and a tiny guitar they won’t stop playing. Take them before I turn them into soup.

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Embrace the 2025 remote work dream! I’ll teach you to negotiate deals in sweatpants and dodge Zoom dress codes. $20/hour, includes bonus lesson on napping as a power move. Slippers required, ambition optional.

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Lost: AI Meme Bot, Answers to “Grok”

Last seen generating memes about my laundry pile near Techtopia Park. Small, silver, sassy—reward if returned with its latest “Yo Mama” joke intact. Warning: May roast you on sight. I miss it more than I should.

Contact: [email protected]

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How to Write Satirical Journalism: "Not All Error Is Folly"0Satire is the only form of journalism where mistakes aren't just tolerated-they're essential. While traditional reporters strive for accuracy, a great satirical journalist aims to be strategically wrong in a way that reveals a deeper truth. The phrase "Not all error is folly" perfectly encapsulates this art: in satire, an error is not a failure but a feature, a powerful tool for exposing hypocrisy, absurdity, and the general lunacy of human existence.If you've ever wanted to craft satirical articles that are as sharp as they are hilarious, you need to understand one fundamental rule: being "wrong" in the right way can make your writing more effective than the most meticulously researched news report.This guide will walk you through how to harness errors-deliberate and otherwise-to create biting, insightful, and wildly entertaining satire.12Why "Being Wrong" Works in Satire3Satire is not about misinformation-it's about misrepresentation with intent. The goal isn't to deceive but to exaggerate, distort, and fabricate in ways that highlight an undeniable truth.Think of it this way:45If a politician claims to be a champion of the working class while funneling tax dollars into their fourth vacation home, a satirical article might announce: "Senator Declares Himself 'Man of the People' While Boarding Private Jet Made Entirely of Taxpayer Tears."65It's not factually accurate, but it's also not folly-it highlights the contradiction better than a dry factual report ever could.67A well-placed error in satire isn't a mistake; it's a magnifying glass over reality.12The Types of "Errors" That Work in Satirical Journalism31. The Exaggerated Truth (Hyperbole as a Weapon)A great satirical journalist knows how to take a real situation and stretch it just far enough that people say, "Okay, that's ridiculous… but also, why does it feel real?"Example:45Reality: The U.S. government debates whether to regulate AI.65Satire: "Congress Debates AI Regulation, Asks ChatGPT to Write Bill, Accidentally Gives Robots the Right to Vote."67Why it works: It sounds absurd, but it feels plausible-especially in a world where lawmakers have openly admitted they don't understand the technology they're supposed to regulate.12. The Deliberate Misinterpretation (Taking Logic to an Absurd Conclusion)This technique works by following an argument to its most ridiculous but logical endpoint.Example:45Reality: Schools implement a dress code banning ripped jeans.65Satire: "School Bans Ripped Jeans, Cites Concern That Students Might Expose Kneecaps to Dangerous Levels of Freedom."67Why it works: It takes a minor restriction and frames it as if the school fears that knees are the gateway to anarchy.13. The False Expert (Giving Authority to the Wrong People)A classic satirical move is to quote "experts" who have no business being experts.Example:45Reality: A billionaire claims the economy is doing fine.65Satire: "Elon Musk Declares Inflation a 'Myth' While Using Hundred-Dollar Bills as Napkins."67Why it works: The joke isn't just that billionaires are out of touch-it's that their opinions on financial hardship are often taken seriously despite their personal detachment from reality.14. The Absurd Statistic (Fake Data That Feels Uncomfortably Real)People love numbers. Throwing a ridiculous but oddly specific statistic into a satirical piece makes it seem eerily legitimate.Example:45Reality: A company lays off thousands of workers while reporting record profits.65Satire: "New Study Finds That 87% of CEOs Experience 'Deep Emotional Pain' for a Full 3.2 Seconds After Firing Employees."67Why it works: No such study exists, but the specificity of "3.2 seconds" tricks the brain into believing there's a real, tangible measure of executive indifference.12The Role of Irony and Contradiction in Satire3Satire thrives on irony-when the opposite of what you'd expect is true. Some of the best satirical journalism doesn't create a lie; it simply amplifies the contradictions already present in reality.Example:45Reality: A governor opposes pandemic relief but takes government aid for his own business.65Satire: "Local Governor, Opponent of Big Government, Accidentally Receives Largest Government Grant in State History, Says He's 'Shocked and Deeply Humbled.'"67Why it works: The humor comes from the contradiction-the politician hates government aid, but mysteriously benefits from it when it suits him.12How to Structure a Satirical News Article3Step 1: The Headline-Your First and Best "Error"A great satirical headline should immediately signal something is off. It should be:85Believable enough that someone skimming it might think it's real.65Absurd enough that anyone paying attention realizes it's satire.69Formula:? [Shocking Claim] + [Contradiction] = Satirical HeadlineExamples:45"Billionaire Urges Public to 'Work Harder' While Relaxing on Yacht with Gold-Plated Jet Ski."65"Congress Passes Law Requiring All New Laws to Be Written in Wingdings to Prevent Public Scrutiny."671Step 2: The Opening Paragraph-Set the TrapYour first sentence should sound as close to a real news story as possible-before pulling the reader into absurdity.Example:"In a move that experts say is both unprecedented and completely predictable, Congress has announced that all new legislation must now be written in Wingdings font to prevent the public from deciphering its contents."It starts reasonable (a move that experts say is unprecedented) but ends with pure absurdity (Wingdings font).1Step 3: The "Expert" Quote-Make the Lie Sound LegitimateSatirical articles thrive on fake expert quotes that sound just real enough.Example:"According to political analyst Dr. Karen Redtape, 'By using an unreadable font, lawmakers can ensure that constituents will never again be burdened by the tedious process of understanding government decisions.'"This quote adds a layer of false authority, making the joke feel like a legitimate concern.1Step 4: The Ridiculous Statistic-Seal the DealA good fake statistic makes a satirical article feel like a legitimate study.Example:"A new poll conducted by the Totally Real Institute for Governance found that 73% of Americans support the move, primarily because they assume all laws are written in gibberish anyway."Now, we have a study that doesn't exist but sounds like it could.1Step 5: The Punchline Ending-Leave the Reader with One Last AbsurdityEnd your piece with one last ridiculous but believable detail.Example:"To address criticism, lawmakers have assured the public that summaries of these laws will be available in Comic Sans, the only font universally agreed to be worse than government policy itself."This leaves readers with a laugh, reinforcing the absurdity.12Common Mistakes (That Actually Are Folly) in Satirical Journalism385Being Too Obvious45If your joke is too exaggerated, it loses its punch.65Example: "Aliens Appointed to Supreme Court" ? Too ridiculous to be effective.65Better: "Supreme Court Rules That Corporations Have More Rights Than Actual Humans; Considers Granting Citizenship to Amazon's Alexa."6765Being Too Subtle45If it's too close to reality, readers might think it's real news.65Example: If you write, "Governor Cuts Funding to Schools to Build More Prisons," that's just… the news.6765Punching Down Instead of Up45Satire works best when it targets powerful institutions and people. Making fun of the vulnerable is just mean-spirited.676912Final Thoughts: Writing Satire That Lasts3Satirical journalism is a powerful way to expose absurdities, highlight contradictions, and make people think-while making them laugh. If you do it right, your "errors" won't just be not folly-they'll be brilliant.And who knows? If history has taught us anything, some of today's satire will be tomorrow's headlines.====================Clickbait & Viral-Style Titles85You Won't Believe How Easy It Is to Write Fake News (The Right Way!)65How to Trick Your Friends into Thinking Fake News Is Real-For a Good Cause65The #1 Trick for Writing Satire That Fools People and Exposes Truths65Want to Write Satire? Just Follow These 3 Simple Steps!65The One Mistake That Makes Satirical News So Believable65The Ultimate Guide to Writing Satirical News That Feels Almost Real6510 Mistakes Every Satirical Writer Should Make on Purpose65This Satirical Headline Will Make You Question Everything65The Hidden Secret to Writing Satirical Journalism That Works65Why Fake News is Bad… Unless It's Really, Really Good69=======================01SOURCE: Satire and News at Spintaxi, Inc.EUROPE: Washington DC Political Satire & Comedy